Egyptian Walking Onion (Allium x proliferum)
Despite its common name, the Egyptian Walking Onion (Allium x proliferum) is **not native to Egypt**. Its true origin is somewhat uncertain, but it is believed to be native to **Asia**, specifically likely **China, India, or Pakistan**.
Here’s why the name is misleading and why Asia is more likely:
* **Egyptian Onion Confusion:** The name “Egyptian Onion” likely stems from the fact that it was introduced to Europe via traders from the East, and potentially by way of Eastern Mediterranean trade routes, which included Egypt. This led to a misunderstanding or simplification of its origin.
* **Allium Genus Distribution:** The *Allium* genus is very diverse and widely distributed throughout the Northern Hemisphere, with a strong presence in Asia.
* **Genetic and Historical Evidence:** While definitive proof is lacking, studies and historical cultivation patterns suggest an Asian origin is much more probable.
Therefore, while commonly called Egyptian Walking Onion, it is most likely native to **Asia (China, India, or Pakistan)**, not Egypt.